Module 3

What's the difference between public policy and politics?

Released:1 September 2023


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So, what is the difference between policy and politics?

Politics and public policy are interconnected, even though they both play their own special part in how the government works.

Politics is about who will govern. So which politicians are elected to power is based on the ideas they put forward about how they will run things and then how they will maintain support if they are elected. Politicians can be elected to municipal, provincial, territorial, federal, or First Nation governments.

Public policy is what the government actually does. This takes the form of public servants who work with politicians to turn their ideas into public policy. Public servants are employees of the government. They are not elected; they are hired to work for the government.

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